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Red Iron Oxide Properties
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>> Red Iron Oxide Analyze
>> What is Red Iron Oxide?
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Red Iron Oxide Analyze

Fe2O3 85% Min
S.G 4.7 Min
Moisture 0.1 Max
Mesh 200
Water Soluble Solids 0.1% Max
Packing 25kg. 5ply paper bags

What is Red Iron Oxide?

Hematite is an important ore of iron and it's blood red color (in the powdered form) lends itself well in use as a pigment. Hematite gets its name from a Greek word meaning blood-like because of the color of its powder. Ancient superstition held that large deposits of hematite formed from battles that were fought and the subsequent blood that flowed into the ground. Crystals of Hematite are considered rare and are sought after by collectors as are fine Kidney Ore specimens.
Hematite is the most important source of iron ore in the world. The production of iron has been important to nations of the world for over 2500 years. Today the addition of other minerals to iron has lead to the production of steel which is vital to the economy of the major countries on Earth. Hematite has a red or black color but the streak is always red. The iron in the hematite turns red when it comes in contact with water and oxygen. In other words this rock is rusted!!

Red Iron Oxide Physical Properties

Hardness 5.5 to 6.5
Specific gravity 5.3 (slightly above average for metallic minerals)
Cleavage Absent however there is a parting on two planes.
Color Steel or silver gray to black in some forms and red to brown in earthy forms. Sometimes tarnished with irredescent colors when in a hydrated form (called Turgite).
Fracture Uneven
Crystal Habits Tabular crystals of varying thickness sometimes twinned, micaceous (specular), botryoidal and massive. Also earthy or oolitic.
Luster Metallic or dull in earthy and oolitic forms
Streak Blood red to brownish red for earthy forms
Transparency crystals Crystals are opaque
Crystal System Trigonal; bar 3 2/m
Associated Minerals Jasper (a variety of quartz) in banded iron formations (BIF or Tiger Iron), dipyramidal quartz, rutile, and pyrite among others.
Best Field Indicators Associated
Specific Gravity 5.26
Pleochroism Deep red-brown/yellow-brown (usually masked by hematite's red-brown color)
Class Oxides
Hematite Chemical Composition Fe2O3
Characteristics Refractive indices of 1.49 and 1.66 causing a significant double refraction effect (when a clear crystal is placed on a single line, two lines can then be observed), effervesces easily with dilute acids and may be fluorescent, phosphorescent, thermo luminescence and triboluminescent.

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